在執行程序中，債權人申請參與分配的截止時間一直存在爭議。但是一旦參與分配方案作出后，其他債權人再申請參與分配必然會影響到案件的理，對已經納分配方案的債權不公平。為了解決這一爭議，有必要在實踐中同一裁量標準和尺度，對于被執行人財產已經被查封或者拍賣的，應敦促債權人盡早提參與分配申請；對于債權人因客觀原因無法及時遞參與分配申請的，執行法院也可以發布公告，及時通知權利人。對于參與分配的截止日，筆者認為應以財產扣劃、拍賣等措施后的十五日為限，最遲不得超過一個月，這樣既有足夠的時間讓債權人遞申請，也不至于拖延執行程序，有利于公平維護各方的權益。

債權人申請參與分配的截止時間應如何確定？ 2022年粵執監56號案例分析

在執行程序中，債權人申請參與分配的截止時間一直存在爭議。但是一旦參與分配方案作出后，其他債權人再申請參與分配必然會影響到案件的理，對已經納分配方案的債權不公平。為了解決這一爭議，有必要在實踐中同一裁量標準和尺度，對于被執行人財產已經被查封或者拍賣的，應敦促債權人盡早提參與分配申請；對于債權人因客觀原因無法及時遞參與分配申請的，執行法院也可以發布公告，及時通知權利人。對于參與分配的截止日，筆者認為應以財產扣劃、拍賣等措施后的十五日為限，最遲不得超過一個月，這樣既有足夠的時間讓債權人遞申請，也不至于拖延執行程序，有利于公平維護各方的權益。 318

The Priority of Efficiency in the Participation Distribution Program: A Case Analysis of the 2022 Guangdong Provincial Higher People's Court (2022) Yue Zhi Jian 56

In the process of execution, there has always been a dispute over the deadline for creditors to apply for participation in the distribution. However, once the participation distribution plan is made, other creditors applying for participation in the distribution will inevitably affect the handling of the case, which is unfair to the creditors who have already been included in the distribution plan. In order to resolve this dispute, it is necessary to have a uniform discretion standard and scale in practice. For the properties that have already been sealed or auctioned by the executed person, creditors should be urged to submit applications for participation in the distribution as soon as possible. For creditors who are unable to submit applications for participation in the distribution in a timely manner due to objective reasons, the execution court can also issue announcements to notify the rights holders in a timely manner. As for the deadline for participation in the distribution, the author believes that it should be within fifteen days after measures such as property deduction and auction, and at the latest, not more than one month. This will provide enough time for creditors to submit applications, and will not delay the execution process, which is conducive to fairly safeguarding the rights and interests of all parties involved.